20mm Piezo Element (Vibration / Knock Sensor)
A 20mm Piezo Element is a small and compact sensor that detects mechanical vibrations or impacts using the piezoelectric effect. It consists of a thin ceramic disc with metal electrodes on both sides that generate an electric signal when deformed by a vibration or impact. This signal is then processed by an electronic circuit to detect the presence and intensity of the vibration or knock. The 20mm Piezo Element has a frequency response range of 1kHz to 15kHz and is commonly used in applications such as automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics.
Description
A 20mm Piezo Element is a type of vibration or knock sensor that utilizes the piezoelectric effect to detect mechanical vibrations or impacts. The piezoelectric effect is a phenomenon where certain materials generate an electric charge when subjected to mechanical stress or pressure.
The piezo element consists of a thin ceramic disc with metal electrodes on both sides. When a vibration or impact occurs, the ceramic disc deforms, generating a small electric signal that is proportional to the intensity of the force applied. This signal is then processed by an electronic circuit to detect the presence and intensity of the vibration or knock.
The 20mm Piezo Element is a small and compact device that can be easily integrated into various applications, including automotive, industrial, and consumer electronics. It has a frequency response range of 1kHz to 15kHz, making it suitable for detecting a wide range of vibrations or impacts.
Due to its simple and reliable operation, the piezo element is widely used in applications such as burglar alarms, automotive sensors, industrial machinery monitoring, and home appliances. It is also commonly used in musical instruments, such as acoustic guitar pickups, to convert the mechanical vibrations of the strings into electrical signals.
the specifications for a typical 20mm Piezo Element Vibration / Knock Sensor:
- Size: 20mm in diameter
- Thickness: 0.45mm
- Resonant frequency: 3.3kHz
- Frequency response range: 1kHz - 15kHz
- Maximum input voltage: 30Vp-p
- Capacitance: 1600pF ± 30%
- Operating temperature range: -20°C to +70°C
- Sensitivity: >80dB
- Impedance: <250 ohms
- Mounting method: adhesive backing or soldering
- Material: ceramic disc with metal electrodes
- Weight: less than 1 gram





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